Return-Path: <hv@jclcargo.co.za>
Received: from rs10.cphost.co.za
	by rs10.cphost.co.za with LMTP
	id UDeMMjXkBGKJcwAA/iTCYQ
	(envelope-from <hv@jclcargo.co.za>); Thu, 10 Feb 2022 12:08:53 +0200
Return-path: <hv@jclcargo.co.za>
Envelope-to: nishen@jclcargo.co.za,
 lisa@jclcargo.co.za
Delivery-date: Thu, 10 Feb 2022 12:08:53 +0200
Received: from [41.193.19.22] (port=50598 helo=[192.168.101.125])
	by rs10.cphost.co.za with esmtpa (Exim 4.94.2)
	(envelope-from <hv@jclcargo.co.za>)
	id 1nI6Nk-0003qm-MN; Thu, 10 Feb 2022 12:08:53 +0200
User-Agent: Microsoft-MacOutlook/16.57.22011101
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2022 12:08:53 +0200
Subject: Proposal for Settlement - Zaro
From: Hassan Varachia <hv@jclcargo.co.za>
To: Nishen <nishen@jclcargo.co.za>
CC: Lisa <lisa@jclcargo.co.za>
Message-ID: <BFDAEB4D-0CAF-44CB-BDA0-978184D48F56@jclcargo.co.za>
Thread-Topic: Proposal for Settlement - Zaro
Mime-version: 1.0
Content-type: multipart/alternative;
	boundary="B_3727339733_1159828671"

> This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand
this format, some or all of this message may not be legible.

--B_3727339733_1159828671
Content-type: text/plain;
	charset="UTF-8"
Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable

Dear Nishan,

=20

I have drafted a proposal for settlement. Please see below

=20

South African Revenue Services

=20

Per email:=20

=20

08 February 2022

=20

Dear Sir

=20

Reference: ITUWC21CAS0024 =E2=80=93 SARS RESPONSE TO ZARO RESPONSE LETTER=20

=20

We refer to the letter dated 31/01/2022 wherein SARS addresses the points r=
aised by Zaro in the letter of response to the notice of intent to raise an =
assessment,

=20
 SARS agrees that the initial audit engagement letter that was sent on 1 Ju=
ly 2021 was for the purpose of providing clarity /explanations for the diffe=
rences in Reserve bank payments when compared to the customs declarations. T=
he audit covered 221 consignments over a 17 month period commencing from Nov=
ember 2019 to March 2021 with a total customs declared value of R84 841 185.
=20
SARS agree that Zaro did provide, complete, and reconcile all requested inf=
ormation. SARS further agreed that =E2=80=9Cthe explanation given of Zaro with reg=
ard to the differences was checked and confirmed to be in fact due to forex =
losses/gains.=E2=80=9D
=20
SARS findings that Zaro deducted the incorrect amount as freight charges re=
sulting in custom value understated is solely based on 173 freight statement=
s directly obtained from shipping lines that were invoiced to foreign freigh=
t forwarders and not=C2=A0 directly to Zaro.
=20
SARS does not dispute that Zaro had no sight of the invoices requested from=
 the various shipping lines. SARS does not dispute that Zaro only dealt with=
 a single freight forwarder for ocean freight services. However, SARS till m=
aintains that =E2=80=9CZaro should have requested these invoices from the shipping=
 line=E2=80=9D, despite knowing Zaro is not a client of the shipping lines.=20
=20
SARS does not dispute Zaro response that those freight companies that were =
invoiced by the shipping lines would have obtained preferential rates. SARS =
does not dispute that Zaro response that these freight companies rely on pro=
fit margins that is based on increased demand and container shortages.
=20
SARS agrees that Zaro were only provided 3 freight statements out of 173 fr=
eight statements but dismissed this as the statements were only provided at =
the beginning of the audit for the purpose of Zaro giving explanation on the=
 differences between freight statements and customs worksheet. This cannot b=
e an adequate reason as this effectively limited Zaro=E2=80=99s response to SARS.=20
=20
In fact, Zaro went further and did a breakdown of cost of freight per conta=
iner for (refer to Annexure A). The findings further support Zaro view that =
reliance cannot be placed on these rates as there are findings that SARS con=
tends that Zaro understated the amounts that was supposed to be deducted on =
the customs worksheet.
=20
In response to ZARO letter, SARS states, =E2=80=9Cthe amount paid/payable to be d=
educted/excluded and not an average amount=E2=80=9D This is a weak response as Zar=
o never stated it deducted freight based on average rates, Zaro highlighted =
the fact that freight rates that SARS is relying on shows that the shipping =
lines pricing variances are double, treble, quadruple for consignments shipp=
ed around the same time from the same port of loading. For example, DBN20201=
0145029388 SARS claims the Maersk freight rate per container was USD1 750 bu=
t for entry DBN202010165033861, SARS claims the freight rate per container c=
harged by Cosco was USD 480. Whilst ZARO agrees that freight rates will vary=
 between the shipping lines, it is highly unlikely that Maersk freight rate =
will 265% higher than Cosco at any given time.
=20
 SARS did not provide any response to Zaro letter with respect to Penal Pro=
visions in terms of Section 84 (1), It can therefore be concluded that SARS =
agrees that Zaro Investments did not make any false statements.
=20
The Section 91 Penalty and Forfeiture is also raised based on SARS assertio=
n that Zaro =E2=80=9Cshould have requested these invoices from the shipping lines=E2=
=80=9D
=20
 SARS is relying on Section 41(4) even though Zaro did not know, have in it=
s possession, or could have obtained the freight rates charged by Shipping l=
ines to other freight companies.
=20
Zaro believes the potential liability of 9 871 278.53 is unjust and ignores=
 the fact that Zaro could not and did not have the means to deal directly wi=
th the shipping lines in China. Therefore, Zaro is being punished for using =
a freight forwarder.
=20
Zaro further believes that it will be successful upon review of the decisio=
n in the High Court.
=20
However, to avoid expensive litigation fee, Zaro wish to enter into a settl=
ement agreement in terms of Section 77M as an alternative to litigation.
=20
The settlement does not in any way constitute an admission as to the true n=
ature or the proper interpretation of any of the issues or applicable legal =
principles.
=20
Zaro proposes an amount of R250 000 (Two hundred and fifty thousand rand) a=
s payment in full and final settlement of the dispute, the issues of the dis=
pute and the amount in dispute.
=20

=20

=20


--B_3727339733_1159828671
Content-type: text/html;
	charset="UTF-8"
Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable

<html xmlns:v=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o=3D"urn:schemas-microsof=
t-com:office:office" xmlns:w=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" xmlns:x=
=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel" xmlns:m=3D"http://schemas.microsoft.=
com/office/2004/12/omml" xmlns=3D"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><head><meta=
 http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dutf-8"><meta name=3DGener=
ator content=3D"Microsoft Word 15 (filtered medium)"><style><!--
/* Font Definitions */
@font-face
	{font-family:"Cambria Math";
	panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;}
@font-face
	{font-family:Calibri;
	panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4;}
/* Style Definitions */
p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
	{margin:0cm;
	font-size:11.0pt;
	font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
	mso-fareast-language:EN-US;}
span.EmailStyle19
	{mso-style-type:personal-reply;
	font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;
	color:windowtext;}
.MsoChpDefault
	{mso-style-type:export-only;
	font-size:10.0pt;}
@page WordSection1
	{size:612.0pt 792.0pt;
	margin:72.0pt 72.0pt 72.0pt 72.0pt;}
div.WordSection1
	{page:WordSection1;}
/* List Definitions */
@list l0
	{mso-list-id:19747282;
	mso-list-type:hybrid;
	mso-list-template-ids:1459779442 -1265199670 134807577 134807579 134807567=
 134807577 134807579 134807567 134807577 134807579;}
@list l0:level1
	{mso-level-text:"%1\)";
	mso-level-tab-stop:none;
	mso-level-number-position:left;
	text-indent:-18.0pt;
	mso-ansi-font-weight:normal;
	mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;
	mso-ansi-font-style:normal;
	mso-bidi-font-style:normal;}
@list l0:level2
	{mso-level-number-format:alpha-lower;
	mso-level-tab-stop:none;
	mso-level-number-position:left;
	text-indent:-18.0pt;}
@list l0:level3
	{mso-level-number-format:roman-lower;
	mso-level-tab-stop:none;
	mso-level-number-position:right;
	text-indent:-9.0pt;}
@list l0:level4
	{mso-level-tab-stop:none;
	mso-level-number-position:left;
	text-indent:-18.0pt;}
@list l0:level5
	{mso-level-number-format:alpha-lower;
	mso-level-tab-stop:none;
	mso-level-number-position:left;
	text-indent:-18.0pt;}
@list l0:level6
	{mso-level-number-format:roman-lower;
	mso-level-tab-stop:none;
	mso-level-number-position:right;
	text-indent:-9.0pt;}
@list l0:level7
	{mso-level-tab-stop:none;
	mso-level-number-position:left;
	text-indent:-18.0pt;}
@list l0:level8
	{mso-level-number-format:alpha-lower;
	mso-level-tab-stop:none;
	mso-level-number-position:left;
	text-indent:-18.0pt;}
@list l0:level9
	{mso-level-number-format:roman-lower;
	mso-level-tab-stop:none;
	mso-level-number-position:right;
	text-indent:-9.0pt;}
ol
	{margin-bottom:0cm;}
ul
	{margin-bottom:0cm;}
--></style></head><body lang=3DEN-ZA link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72" style=3D'wo=
rd-wrap:break-word'><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN=
-US>Dear Nishan,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o=
:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>I have drafted=
 a proposal for settlement. Please see below<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DM=
soNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><sp=
an lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>South African Revenue Services<o:p></=
o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>=
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-=
size:12.0pt'>Per email: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3D=
EN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNorma=
l><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>08 February 2022<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbs=
p;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0=
pt'>Dear Sir<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D=
'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><i><spa=
n lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Reference: ITUWC21CAS0024 =E2=80=93 SARS RES=
PONSE TO ZARO RESPONSE LETTER <o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class=3DMsoNorm=
al><b><i><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/i></b></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>We r=
efer to the letter dated 31/01/2022 wherein SARS addresses the points raised=
 by Zaro in the letter of response to the notice of intent to raise an asses=
sment,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-=
size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><ol style=3D'margin-top:0cm' start=3D1 =
type=3D1><li class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'> SARS agrees that the initial audit engagement lett=
er that was sent on 1 July 2021 was for the purpose of providing clarity /ex=
planations for the differences in Reserve bank payments when compared to the=
 customs declarations. The audit covered 221 consignments over a 17 month pe=
riod commencing from November 2019 to March 2021 with a total customs declar=
ed value of R84&nbsp;841&nbsp;185.<o:p></o:p></span></li></ol><p class=3DMsoNo=
rmal style=3D'margin-left:36.0pt;mso-add-space:auto'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'f=
ont-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><ol style=3D'margin-top:0cm' star=
t=3D2 type=3D1><li class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><span lang=3DEN=
-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>SARS agree that Zaro did provide, complete, and=
 reconcile all requested information. SARS further agreed that <b><i>=E2=80=9Cthe =
explanation given of Zaro with regard to the differences was checked and con=
firmed to be in fact due to forex losses/gains.=E2=80=9D<o:p></o:p></i></b></span>=
</li></ol><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:36.0pt;mso-add-space:auto'><=
span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><ol sty=
le=3D'margin-top:0cm' start=3D3 type=3D1><li class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-list:l0 le=
vel1 lfo1'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>SARS findings that Zaro=
 deducted the incorrect amount as freight charges resulting in custom value =
understated is solely based on 173 freight statements directly obtained from=
 shipping lines that were invoiced to foreign freight forwarders and not=C2=A0 d=
irectly to Zaro.<o:p></o:p></span></li></ol><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin=
-left:36.0pt;mso-add-space:auto'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><=
o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><ol style=3D'margin-top:0cm' start=3D4 type=3D1><li cla=
ss=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-si=
ze:12.0pt'>SARS does not dispute that Zaro had no sight of the invoices requ=
ested from the various shipping lines. SARS does not dispute that Zaro only =
dealt with a single freight forwarder for ocean freight services. However, S=
ARS till maintains that <b><i>=E2=80=9CZaro should have requested these invoices f=
rom the shipping line=E2=80=9D, </i></b>despite knowing Zaro is not a client of th=
e shipping lines.<b><i> </i></b><o:p></o:p></span></li></ol><p class=3DMsoNorm=
al style=3D'margin-left:36.0pt;mso-add-space:auto'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'fon=
t-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><ol style=3D'margin-top:0cm' start=3D=
5 type=3D1><li class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><span lang=3DEN-U=
S style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>SARS does not dispute Zaro response that those fr=
eight companies that were invoiced by the shipping lines would have obtained=
 preferential rates. SARS does not dispute that Zaro response that these fre=
ight companies rely on profit margins that is based on increased demand and =
container shortages.<o:p></o:p></span></li></ol><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'ma=
rgin-left:36.0pt;mso-add-space:auto'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0p=
t'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><ol style=3D'margin-top:0cm' start=3D6 type=3D1><li=
 class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'fon=
t-size:12.0pt'>SARS agrees that Zaro were only provided 3 freight statements=
 out of 173 freight statements but dismissed this as the statements were onl=
y provided at the beginning of the audit for the purpose of Zaro giving expl=
anation on the differences between freight statements and customs worksheet.=
 This cannot be an adequate reason as this effectively limited Zaro=E2=80=99s resp=
onse to SARS. <o:p></o:p></span></li></ol><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-l=
eft:36.0pt;mso-add-space:auto'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:=
p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><ol style=3D'margin-top:0cm' start=3D7 type=3D1><li class=
=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size=
:12.0pt'>In fact, Zaro went further and did a breakdown of cost of freight p=
er container for (refer to Annexure A). The findings further support Zaro vi=
ew that reliance cannot be placed on these rates as there are findings that =
SARS contends that Zaro understated the amounts that was supposed to be dedu=
cted on the customs worksheet.<o:p></o:p></span></li></ol><p class=3DMsoNormal=
 style=3D'margin-left:36.0pt;mso-add-space:auto'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-=
size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><ol style=3D'margin-top:0cm' start=3D8 =
type=3D1><li class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>In response to ZARO letter, SARS states, <b><i>=E2=80=9Ct=
he amount paid/payable to be deducted/excluded and not an average amount=E2=80=9D<=
/i></b> This is a weak response as Zaro never stated it deducted freight bas=
ed on average rates, Zaro highlighted the fact that freight rates that SARS =
is relying on shows that the shipping lines pricing variances are double, tr=
eble, quadruple for consignments shipped around the same time from the same =
port of loading. For example, DBN202010145029388 SARS claims the Maersk frei=
ght rate per container was USD1&nbsp;750 but for entry DBN202010165033861, S=
ARS claims the freight rate per container charged by Cosco was USD 480. Whil=
st ZARO agrees that freight rates will vary between the shipping lines, it i=
s highly unlikely that Maersk freight rate will 265% higher than Cosco at an=
y given time.<o:p></o:p></span></li></ol><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US=
 style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><ol style=3D'margin-top:=
0cm' start=3D9 type=3D1><li class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><spa=
n lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'> SARS did not provide any response to =
Zaro letter with respect to Penal Provisions in terms of Section 84 (1), It =
can therefore be concluded that SARS agrees that Zaro Investments did not ma=
ke any false statements.<o:p></o:p></span></li></ol><p class=3DMsoNormal style=
=3D'margin-left:36.0pt;mso-add-space:auto'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:1=
2.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><ol style=3D'margin-top:0cm' start=3D10 type=3D=
1><li class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><span lang=3DEN-US style=
=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>The Section 91 Penalty and Forfeiture is also raised bas=
ed on SARS assertion that Zaro <b><i>=E2=80=9Cshould have requested these invoices=
 from the shipping lines=E2=80=9D</i></b><o:p></o:p></span></li></ol><p class=3DMsoN=
ormal style=3D'margin-left:36.0pt;mso-add-space:auto'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'=
font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><ol style=3D'margin-top:0cm' sta=
rt=3D11 type=3D1><li class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><span lang=3D=
EN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'> SARS is relying on Section 41(4) even though=
 Zaro did not know, have in its possession, or could have obtained the freig=
ht rates charged by Shipping lines to other freight companies.<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></li></ol><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><=
o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><ol style=3D'margin-top:0cm' start=3D12 type=3D1><li cl=
ass=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-s=
ize:12.0pt'>Zaro believes the potential liability of 9&nbsp;871&nbsp;278.53 =
is unjust and ignores the fact that Zaro could not and did not have the mean=
s to deal directly with the shipping lines in China. Therefore, Zaro is bein=
g punished for using a freight forwarder.<o:p></o:p></span></li></ol><p clas=
s=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:36.0pt;mso-add-space:auto'><span lang=3DEN-US s=
tyle=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><ol style=3D'margin-top:0c=
m' start=3D13 type=3D1><li class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><span=
 lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Zaro further believes that it will be s=
uccessful upon review of the decision in the High Court.<o:p></o:p></span></=
li></ol><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:36.0pt;mso-add-space:auto'><sp=
an lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><ol style=
=3D'margin-top:0cm' start=3D14 type=3D1><li class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-list:l0 lev=
el1 lfo1'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>However, to avoid expens=
ive litigation fee, Zaro wish to enter into a settlement agreement in terms =
of Section 77M as an alternative to litigation.<o:p></o:p></span></li></ol><=
p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:36.0pt;mso-add-space:auto'><span lang=3DE=
N-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><ol style=3D'margin-=
top:0cm' start=3D15 type=3D1><li class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'=
><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>The settlement does not in any wa=
y constitute an admission as to the true nature or the proper interpretation=
 of any of the issues or applicable legal principles.<o:p></o:p></span></li>=
</ol><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:36.0pt;mso-add-space:auto'><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><ol style=3D'm=
argin-top:0cm' start=3D16 type=3D1><li class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-list:l0 level1=
 lfo1'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Zaro proposes an amount of =
R250&nbsp;000 (Two hundred and fifty thousand rand) as payment in full and f=
inal settlement of the dispute, the issues of the dispute and the amount in =
dispute.<o:p></o:p></span></li></ol><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:36=
.0pt;mso-add-space:auto'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbs=
p;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0=
pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nb=
sp;</o:p></span></p></div></body></html>

--B_3727339733_1159828671--


